This elegant Classic Vanilla Custard Mille‑Feuille features layers of crisp puff pastry, velvety vanilla pastry cream, and a delicate dusting of powdered sugar—an indulgent yet refined dessert perfect for special occasions.
Why You’ll Love This Recipe
- Timeless sophistication: This French patisserie classic brings old-world elegance to your table.
- Textural contrast: Crisp, buttery puff pastry paired with silky-smooth custard creates a luxurious bite.
- Customizable presentation: Assemble as a stacked slice, individual portions, or cute mini versions.
- Make-ahead convenience: Puff pastry and custard can be prepared in advance for stress-free assembly.
ingredients
(Tip: You can find the complete list of ingredients and their measurements in the recipe card below.)
- Puff pastry sheets
- Whole milk
- Heavy cream
- Granulated sugar
- Egg yolks
- Cornstarch or flour
- Vanilla bean (split) or vanilla extract
- Powdered sugar (for dusting)
directions
- Bake the puff pastry: Preheat oven to 400 °F (200 °C). Roll pastry out to ¼‑inch thick, dock with a fork, place between parchment sheets, and bake for ~15 minutes until puffed and golden. Cool completely and trim edges into uniform rectangles (3×4 inches).
- Make vanilla custard (pastry cream): Heat milk/cream and vanilla until simmering. Whisk yolks with sugar and cornstarch, then temper by slowly adding hot milk. Return to saucepan, whisking constantly until thickened. Cool, cover with plastic to prevent skin formation, refrigerate.
- Assemble layers: Place a pastry rectangle on a platter. Pipe or spoon custard evenly, top with another pastry, and repeat for 3 layers total.
- Finish: Dust the top layer with powdered sugar. You may also pipe decorative custard or drizzle with melted white chocolate.
- Serve: Slice carefully with a serrated or very sharp knife to preserve layers.
Servings and timing
- Servings: Makes 8 slices
- Prep time: 25 minutes
- Cook time: 15 minutes + chilling time
- Total time: Approximately 1 hour (plus custard chilling)
Variations
- Fruit layer: Add thin slices of strawberries, raspberries, or kiwi between layers.
- Chocolate custard: Stir melted dark chocolate into the pastry cream for a mocha twist.
- Sweet glaze: Top with fondant icing and chocolate feathering for a classic patisserie look.
- Mini versions: Use smaller pastry rectangles for individual mille‑feuille bites.
- Almond twist: Sprinkle chopped toasted almonds between layers for nutty crunch.
storage/reheating
- Storage: Store assembled mille‑feuille covered in the refrigerator for up to 2 days—the pastry will soften over time. If storing unassembled, keep components separately.
- Reheating: For best texture, bake pastry layers at 350 °F (175 °C) for a few minutes before assembling.
FAQs
What’s the difference between puff pastry and phyllo?
Puff pastry is laminated with butter, creating dramatic layers when baked. Phyllo is thin and delicate; it won’t provide the same puff or structure.
How do I prevent the custard from skinning?
Press plastic wrap directly onto the surface of the custard after cooling; this prevents a film from forming.
Can I use store-bought pastry cream?
Yes—store-bought vanilla custard works in a pinch, but homemade offers fresher flavor and better control.
Why do the layers shrink after baking?
Puff pastry can shrink slightly; dock evenly before baking and consider trimming to maintain uniform shapes.
Can I assemble the mille‑feuille ahead?
Assemble up to 12 hours in advance, but expect the pastry to soften. For a crisper result, store components separately.
What knife is best for slicing?
Use a serrated knife or a long, sharp chef’s knife with a gentle sawing motion for clean cuts.
Is this dessert freezer-friendly?
It’s best enjoyed fresh—not ideal for freezing assembled layers, as custard texture may suffer.
Can I flavor the custard differently?
Yes—add coffee, citrus zest, almond, or rum flavoring to customize the custard.
Can I make a gluten-free version?
Use a gluten-free puff pastry available in specialty stores, though texture may vary slightly.
How do I keep the layers crisp?
Bake pastry thoroughly until golden and cool completely before assembly. Store chilled until serving.
Conclusion
The Classic Vanilla Custard Mille‑Feuille is a sophisticated dessert that combines tender layers of golden pastry with smooth, fragrant custard—a timeless treat that makes any occasion special.
Craving something elegant and indulgent? Try this mille‑feuille and post your creation—then subscribe for more refined desserts and pastry classics!
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Classic Vanilla Custard Mille‑Feuille
- Prep Time: 25 minutes
- Cook Time: 15 minutes (plus chilling)
- Total Time: 1 hour
- Yield: 8 slices 1x
- Category: Dessert
- Method: Baking
- Cuisine: French
- Diet: Vegetarian
Description
This elegant Classic Vanilla Custard Mille‑Feuille features layers of crisp puff pastry, velvety vanilla pastry cream, and a delicate dusting of powdered sugar—an indulgent yet refined dessert perfect for special occasions.
Ingredients
- 2 sheets puff pastry
- 2 cups whole milk
- 1/2 cup heavy cream
- 1/2 cup granulated sugar
- 5 large egg yolks
- 1/4 cup cornstarch (or 1/3 cup all-purpose flour)
- 1 vanilla bean (split) or 2 teaspoons vanilla extract
- Powdered sugar, for dusting
Instructions
- Preheat oven to 400 °F (200 °C). Roll puff pastry to 1/4-inch thick. Dock with a fork, place between parchment paper and baking sheets, and bake for 15 minutes or until golden. Cool and trim into uniform rectangles (~3×4 inches).
- To make pastry cream, heat milk, cream, and vanilla in a saucepan until simmering. In a bowl, whisk egg yolks, sugar, and cornstarch until pale. Temper with hot milk mixture, then return to saucepan. Whisk constantly over medium heat until thickened. Remove from heat, cover with plastic wrap directly on the surface, and chill.
- To assemble, layer pastry on a serving tray, pipe or spoon chilled custard over, then repeat with another pastry sheet and more custard for a total of 3 layers.
- Dust the top layer with powdered sugar. Optional: drizzle with melted white chocolate or decorate with piped custard.
- Slice carefully using a serrated knife to preserve clean layers. Serve chilled.
Notes
- Add fresh fruit slices (berries, kiwi) between layers for variation.
- Stir melted chocolate into custard for a chocolate version.
- Top with fondant and feathered chocolate for traditional bakery finish.
- Make minis using smaller pastry rectangles.
- Sprinkle chopped toasted almonds for crunch.
Nutrition
- Serving Size: 1 slice
- Calories: 350
- Sugar: 18g
- Sodium: 140mg
- Fat: 22g
- Saturated Fat: 12g
- Unsaturated Fat: 8g
- Trans Fat: 0g
- Carbohydrates: 30g
- Fiber: 1g
- Protein: 6g
- Cholesterol: 125mg
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